Time Course Effect of Selected Carbonated Soft Drinks on Human Fasting Blood Glucose Level

Osasenaga Macdonald Ighodaro, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Oyindamola Fuyi-Williams, Francis Ojiko, Abeeb Taiwo Akorede

2019, Vol: 6, Issue: 1

6 / 1Current Issue Online First Archive Aims and Scope Abstracting & Indexing Most Accessed Articles Most Downloaded Articles Most Cited Articles

Required files to be uploaded

Cover Letter

« Previous Article

Original Research

Am J Res Med Sci. 2018; 3(1): 22-26

doi: 10.5455/ajrms.20180117025819

Time Course Effect of Selected Carbonated Soft Drinks on Human Fasting Blood Glucose Level

Osasenaga Macdonald Ighodaro, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Oyindamola Fuyi-Williams, Francis Ojiko, Abeeb Taiwo Akorede.

Abstract
Objective: The time course change in blood sugar level following intake of different brands soft drink was evaluated in adolescents was evaluated in this study.
Methods: Forty female and male sex matched students of age from 18 to 25 years old were fasted 8 hours overnight and randomized into eight groups. Seven of these groups respectively received 50cL each of Pepsi, Mountain Dew, Coca Cola, Schweppes, La-casera, Teem, and 7up while the last group received nothing and served as control. Socio-demographic characters of the participants, fasting blood glucose level, blood glucose levels at 30 and 60 minutes after soft drink consumption were recorded into questionnaire. Total carbohydrate content in the soft drinks was determined by phenol-sulphuric method. Blood glucose level was estimated using accu-check active glucometer.
Results: The total carbohydrate content (g/10 cL) of the minerals ranged from 9.53±0.00 in Teem to 25.49±0.03 in Mountain dew. There was significant rise in blood glucose level in the participants that consumed soft drinks, having peak blood glucose reached at 30 minutes after intake compared to the control group. The peak blood glucose level at 30 minutes ranged from 123.30±6.70 in participants that were given Schweppes to 103.00±16.46 in students that received Mountain dew. The bioavailability of blood glucose in respective decreasing order was Team>7up>Coke>Schweppes>Pepsi>Lacasera>Mountain dew.
Conclusion: Pre-prandial consumption of soft drinks produced average of 38% increase in blood glucose level within 30 minutes, with immediate decrease afterwards in normal adolescent. This observation suggests that sugar derived from soft drinks at pre-prandial consumption are rapidly absorbed and utilized in normal adolescents.

Key words: Blood glucose; Adolescent; pre-prandial; total carbohydrate; soft drink

	ARTICLE TOOLS
	Abstract
	PDF Fulltext
	How to cite this article
	Citation Tools
	Related Records
	Articles by Osasenaga Macdonald Ighodaro Articles by Abiola Muhammad Adeosun Articles by Oyindamola Fuyi-Williams Articles by Francis Ojiko Articles by Abeeb Taiwo Akorede
	on Google
	on Google Scholar
	Article Statistics
	Viewed: 3224 Downloaded: 623

How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Osasenaga Macdonald Ighodaro, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Oyindamola Fuyi-Williams, Francis Ojiko, Abeeb Taiwo Akorede. Time Course Effect of Selected Carbonated Soft Drinks on Human Fasting Blood Glucose Level. Am J Res Med Sci. 2018; 3(1): 22-26. doi:10.5455/ajrms.20180117025819

Web Style

Osasenaga Macdonald Ighodaro, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Oyindamola Fuyi-Williams, Francis Ojiko, Abeeb Taiwo Akorede. Time Course Effect of Selected Carbonated Soft Drinks on Human Fasting Blood Glucose Level. http://www.ajrms.com/?mno=288522 [Access: January 19, 2020]. doi:10.5455/ajrms.20180117025819

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Osasenaga Macdonald Ighodaro, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Oyindamola Fuyi-Williams, Francis Ojiko, Abeeb Taiwo Akorede. Time Course Effect of Selected Carbonated Soft Drinks on Human Fasting Blood Glucose Level. Am J Res Med Sci. 2018; 3(1): 22-26. doi:10.5455/ajrms.20180117025819

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Osasenaga Macdonald Ighodaro, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Oyindamola Fuyi-Williams, Francis Ojiko, Abeeb Taiwo Akorede. Time Course Effect of Selected Carbonated Soft Drinks on Human Fasting Blood Glucose Level. Am J Res Med Sci. (2018), [cited January 19, 2020]; 3(1): 22-26. doi:10.5455/ajrms.20180117025819

Harvard Style

Osasenaga Macdonald Ighodaro, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Oyindamola Fuyi-Williams, Francis Ojiko, Abeeb Taiwo Akorede (2018) Time Course Effect of Selected Carbonated Soft Drinks on Human Fasting Blood Glucose Level. Am J Res Med Sci, 3 (1), 22-26. doi:10.5455/ajrms.20180117025819

Turabian Style

Osasenaga Macdonald Ighodaro, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Oyindamola Fuyi-Williams, Francis Ojiko, Abeeb Taiwo Akorede. 2018. Time Course Effect of Selected Carbonated Soft Drinks on Human Fasting Blood Glucose Level. American Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 3 (1), 22-26. doi:10.5455/ajrms.20180117025819

Chicago Style

Osasenaga Macdonald Ighodaro, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Oyindamola Fuyi-Williams, Francis Ojiko, Abeeb Taiwo Akorede. "Time Course Effect of Selected Carbonated Soft Drinks on Human Fasting Blood Glucose Level." American Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 3 (2018), 22-26. doi:10.5455/ajrms.20180117025819

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Osasenaga Macdonald Ighodaro, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Oyindamola Fuyi-Williams, Francis Ojiko, Abeeb Taiwo Akorede (2018) Time Course Effect of Selected Carbonated Soft Drinks on Human Fasting Blood Glucose Level. American Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 3 (1), 22-26. doi:10.5455/ajrms.20180117025819

Contact Information

Your comments are very important to us

How to cite this article

This is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) definition of open access. The articles in American Journal of Research in Medical Sciences are open access articles licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.

Copyright © 2020 American Journal of Research in Medical Sciences All Rights Reserved. Subject to change without notice from or liability to American Journal of Research in Medical Sciences. For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome	Contact Information Your comments are very important to us We welcome your ideas, suggestions, comments, or questions. To reach Editorial Board please use one of the methods provided below. Email us at info[at]scopemed.com We will respond within 48 to 72 hours. Change of address or personal information? Please visit your account at www.ejmanager.com to update your information.